The short answer: do not start work on offer day, get the order right first
If you hold a dependent visa and land a job, the correct first step is not to show up for work. It is to have your new employer start your own employment permit and work visa, and to do no paid work until they are approved. A dependent visa lets you live in the Philippines because your spouse or parent does. It does not carry permission to work. That basic point is covered in our dependent visa guide; this article is only about what happens once you already have an offer.
In the week you receive the offer, work through these steps in order:
- Get the offer in writing. Job title, duties, the employer's full registered name and an expected start date. The job title will appear in the permit application, and loose arrangements such as just start now and we will sort out the title later tend to cause trouble at review.
- Agree that the start date depends on approval. Tell HR plainly that you are currently on a dependent status, that the company needs to apply for your employment permit and work visa as the petitioner, and that you cannot start until approval. A properly run company will not be surprised by this.
- Tell the principal visa holder and their HR. Your dependent status hangs off the principal's visa, and the principal's employer may need to provide documents during the change. Warning them early avoids two HR teams chasing each other at the last minute.
- Put your own documents together. Passport, ACR I-Card, dependent visa approval, marriage or relationship certificate, education and employment records. All of these get looked at again.
If you have already been helping out for pay before the offer, read what to do if you are caught working on a dependent visa first, stop today, and then follow the formal route below.
Two permits are involved: the labor department's employment permit and the immigration work visa
Moving from dependent to worker means your new employer petitions for a separate employment status for you. The dependent visa does not upgrade into a work visa; it is replaced by the new status. That status has two parts, handled by two different agencies.
- The employment permit (AEP). Issued by the labor department, it looks at whether a foreign national may fill this role and whether the employer is compliant. The employer files; you supply personal documents. See our AEP guide.
- The work visa (9G). Issued by the Bureau of Immigration, it looks at your residence status as a person. Immigration generally expects the employment permit first; the sequence is explained in which comes first, AEP or 9G.
Converting from a dependent status differs from coming to the Philippines fresh on a job offer in three ways worth knowing in advance:
- You are already in the country on a long-term status. Immigration is not issuing a brand new visa so much as replacing your current dependent status with a work status, so the exact category of your dependent visa, its expiry date and whether your ACR I-Card is current will all be reviewed.
- The principal's side gets involved. Because your dependent status derives from the principal's visa or employer, the principal's side may need to provide documents or have the record updated.
- Your employer and the principal's employer are separate companies with separate responsibilities. Your new employer answers for your employment status; the principal's employer answers only for the principal and any dependents who stay on that file.
Do you need to downgrade first? It depends on your dependent category and current BI practice
There is no single answer to whether a dependent must downgrade before applying for a 9G. Some cases proceed as a direct change of status; others are asked to resolve the dependent status first. Rely on the written requirements of the receiving immigration office at the time you file. People online report both outcomes because their dependent categories and principals' statuses differ.
Look at these factors, and confirm in writing with the receiving office or a licensed agency before filing:
- Which principal visa your dependent status is attached to. A dependent of a work visa holder, of another long-term visa, or some other derivative status may be handled differently. Check your approval papers and the category shown on your ACR I-Card.
- How long your dependent status has left. Close to expiry, the choice between renewing first and converting directly affects whether there will be a gap in status, so plan the order early.
- How stable the principal's status is. If the principal is changing employers, renewing or may leave the job, your dependent status moves with it and the sequence needs joint planning. See what happens to dependents when the principal loses a 9G.
If you are asked to downgrade first, what that involves is explained in how a 9G downgrade works. Ask clearly what your status will be between the downgrade and the new approval, and whether you can travel. Do not book trips abroad during that window.
Whether and how to downgrade is a procedural question, not something anyone can arrange around for a fee. Ignore anyone who offers to skip a step for money.
Can you start work while waiting? By default no; a provisional permit depends on whether it applies to you
Until the work visa is approved, assume you cannot start paid work. Whether you can use a provisional work permit in the meantime depends on your stage of application and on how immigration currently treats your situation. Employers often ask whether you can start now and finish the paperwork later; that is not how it works.
Immigration does issue a bridging permit for people whose employment visa application is pending. Its conditions, duration and whether it can be extended are covered in what a provisional work permit is. A dependent converting to a 9G should ask two specific questions:
- Whether your current status qualifies. Pending on a dependent visa, pending after a downgrade, or something else may each produce a different answer.
- How it fits with your dependent visa's validity. A provisional permit does not change your admission status. Once the dependent visa expires or is processed, confirm separately what your basis for staying is.
While you wait:
- Fine to do: study onboarding material on your own, talk to the company about the role, prepare documents, and complete medicals or other steps the application needs.
- Do not do: clock in, accept a salary or any payment, sign documents as a company employee, or meet clients on the company's behalf. Each of those can be treated as having started work.
If an employer insists that you start before approval, take it as a signal about how seriously they treat compliance generally. Remote work for a foreign company is a separate question, covered in whether remote work on a dependent visa is allowed.
After the change: does it affect the principal and the children?
Once you hold your own work status, the principal's visa is usually unaffected. What needs a fresh look is the children: whose file they sit on and whether that should change. Settle this with both HR teams before filing rather than discovering at renewal time that nobody is sponsoring the kids.
- The principal. Their work visa is attached to their own employer, so your new independent status does not, in principle, change it. But their dependent records should be updated so that the file does not still show you as their dependent while you actually hold a work visa.
- The children. If the children were dependents of the principal, most families keep them there because the principal's status is usually the more established one. Some families move the children to the newly converted parent, which means processing new dependent status; compare the stability and renewal cycles of both employers before deciding. Children's ACR I-Cards and dependent status are covered in ACR I-Cards for children and dependents.
- When both spouses hold work visas. Each is attached to their own employer, and a resignation or job change affects only that person, unless the children are on that person's file, in which case they move too. See changing employers on a 9G.
Before filing, write down a simple table showing which family member's status hangs on whom and when each expires, and give a copy to both HR teams. In a family, statuses are linked, and the usual failure is that each person remembers only their own.
Four common mistakes, and what Yixing can and cannot do
Most problems in dependent-to-9G conversions come not from paperwork but from starting work early, letting the dependent visa lapse mid-process, assuming records update themselves, and using a company you do not actually work for.
- Starting before approval. If you are found to have started working without authorization, both the permit and visa applications can be affected, and the employer carries separate liability.
- The dependent visa expiring mid-conversion. Build the expiry date into the timeline and do not assume approval will arrive in time. Renew first if needed; follow the office's guidance on order.
- Records not updated. After approval, confirm that immigration records show your new status, that the dependent record has been dealt with, and whether your ACR I-Card needs reissuing. Mismatches surface at the airport or at renewal.
- Using a sponsor you do not work for. Filing through a company you do not actually work for, to save time, carries the risks described in the risks of 9G sponsorship arrangements. If your status does not match your real employer, you bear the consequences.
What Yixing can do: map the conversion order with you and your new employer, check documents, assist in filing the employment permit and work visa as an accredited agency, and confirm with the receiving office before filing whether a downgrade is required. We hold SEC registration (CS202009551) and Bureau of Immigration accreditation (BI Accreditation No. CA-202624381-1); see our visa and HR services. What we cannot do: guarantee approval, shorten agency processing, arrange a sponsor you do not work for, or make it lawful to start work before approval.
This is a process overview, not legal advice. For your specific case, consult a licensed Philippine lawyer. Yixing is a private consultancy with no affiliation to the Bureau of Immigration or the labor department, and cannot influence any agency decision.
Frequently Asked Questions
I am on a dependent visa and got a job. Can I start straight away?
Must I downgrade before converting to a 9G?
Who files the 9G application?
Will my spouse's visa be affected when I convert?
Should the children move to my file?
What if my dependent visa expires while the 9G is pending?
I already did some paid work on my dependent visa. Can I still convert?
Let’s talk through your situation — free
Every company is different. Leave your details and a Chinese-speaking advisor will get back within 1 business day with practical, industry-specific guidance and a transparent quote.
Get help with Visa & HR → Free consultation
