Check one: the document itself
Direct answer: start with whether the required elements are present and internally consistent, not with whether it looks convincing.
Look at the name and date of birth against the identity document presented, the issue date against the window you are willing to accept, the purpose line against your own situation, and the reference elements printed on the certificate for legibility and signs of alteration.
What each field means, and how the wording differs when a record exists, is in what the certificate says. If this step fails, the other two are unnecessary.
Check two: the channel it came through
Direct answer: verify through official channels you navigate to yourself, not through a link, a scanned code or a screenshot supplied by the holder.
There is a cluster of look-alike domains on this line whose entire purpose is to make a document verify convincingly. Which entry points are official is in the official site and imitations, and the issuing agency's remit is in what the bureau is.
Three practical rules: navigate in yourself rather than following a supplied link; ask for the paper original when offered a photograph or PDF; and where the official channel and the paper disagree, follow the official channel.
Unsure about a document before hiring or signing → have Yixing verify it through official channels
Check three: does it belong to this person
Direct answer: a genuine certificate is not necessarily this person's certificate. This is the step most often skipped.
Compare the name and date of birth on the certificate against unexpired original identity documents — what counts for foreign nationals is in valid IDs for foreigners.
Three situations look fine but deserve a follow-up question. Only a copy or screenshot is offered because the original is elsewhere, which is plausible but still needs the official-channel check. The issue date is old and explained as never having been renewed, which does not make it false but does raise whether you accept it. And the purpose line does not match your situation, for example a hiring decision resting on a certificate issued for something else.
Putting the document in its proper place
Direct answer: this certificate answers one narrow question — whether the issuing authority holds records on that person. It is not a background check and does not cover records outside the Philippines.
So it should not carry a hiring decision alone. Identity documents, work history, references and an interview together give a fuller picture; the approach in vetting someone you hire transfers directly.
If a provider obtained the document on the holder's behalf, that provider can be checked too — see vetting a provider.
Yixing (SEC registration CS202009551, BI accreditation CA-202624381-1) handles onboarding document checks for corporate clients, where the common problem is not forgery but a genuine document issued for the wrong purpose or too long ago.
Run the three checks before onboarding documents are filed → ask Yixing to verify and organise them
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I verify an NBI clearance?
Can I scan the code they sent me?
They only have a photo or PDF.
If it is genuine, is it definitely theirs?
Should I accept an old certificate?
Does this replace a background check?
The purpose line does not match my situation.
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